Maulana Muhammad Ali was one of the prominent leaders who persuaded Mahatma Gandhi to support the Khilafat Movement, which aimed to protect the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I.
Step 1: Understanding the Khilafat Movement
It was a pan-Islamic movement seeking to preserve the Ottoman Caliph as the spiritual leader of Muslims.
Step 2: Role of Maulana Ali
He, along with his brother Maulana Shaukat Ali, worked to unite Indian Muslims and sought Gandhi’s support for non-cooperation against British rule.
Thus, option (B) is correct.