Step 1: Understanding Pottery Types.
Porcelain is a fine, high-quality pottery known for its delicacy, smooth texture, and translucent properties. It is often considered the most refined type of pottery, as it is made from kaolin and fired at high temperatures.
Step 2: Analysis of options.
- (1) Earthenware: Incorrect, earthenware is more coarse and opaque, not translucent.
- (2) Stoneware: Incorrect, stoneware is durable but not known for translucency.
- (3) Porcelain: Correct, it is known for its delicate and translucent nature.
- (4) Raku: Incorrect, Raku pottery has a rustic and often opaque finish.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (3) Porcelain.