Question

Which provision in the Indian Constitution provides for procedural safeguards against arbitrary arrest and detention?

• A. Article 3
• B. Article 21
• C. Article 22
• D. Article 29

Hint:

Article 22 ensures that individuals cannot be arbitrarily arrested or detained without legal procedures, which upholds personal liberty.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Provision of Article 2(B)
- Article 22 of the Indian Constitution provides for safeguards against arbitrary arrest and detention. It ensures that no person can be arrested without being informed of the reasons for their arrest and detained beyond a certain period without judicial review.
Step 2: Analysis of Options.
- (A) Article 3: This article deals with the admission or establishment of new states or union territories, not related to arrest and detention.
- (B) Article 21: While it guarantees protection of life and personal liberty, Article 22 specifically addresses safeguards against arbitrary arrest and detention.
- (C) Article 22: Correct. It specifically deals with safeguards against arbitrary arrest and detention.
- (D) Article 29: This article deals with the protection of interests of minorities and not related to arrest and detention.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) Article 2(B)