Which programme of the Government of India directly targets at improving sex-ratio?
- Widow Pension
- Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act
- Beti Bachao Beti Padhao
- Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
The Government of India's Beti Bachao Beti Padhao program directly targets improving the sex ratio. This initiative focuses on addressing the declining sex ratio in India by promoting the education of girls, ensuring their empowerment, and raising awareness about the importance of saving and protecting the girl child.
Let's review the options:
1. Widow Pension - While the Widow Pension scheme provides financial support to widows, it is not specifically aimed at improving the sex ratio.
2. Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act - This law aims to prevent the misuse of pre-natal diagnostic techniques to determine the sex of the fetus and curb female feticide, but it does not directly focus on improving the sex ratio through broader initiatives like the Beti Bachao Beti Padhao program.
3. Beti Bachao Beti Padhao - This is the correct answer. The Beti Bachao Beti Padhao program is specifically designed to improve the sex ratio by promoting the education and empowerment of girls, preventing gender-based discrimination, and encouraging families to value the girl child.
4. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana - While the Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana is a savings scheme aimed at the welfare of the girl child, it is not specifically targeted at improving the sex ratio.
Thus, the correct answer is Option 3: Beti Bachao Beti Padhao.
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