Question

Which personality theorist emphasized on the concept of fully-functioning person and ideal self?

• A. Maslow
• B. Rogers
• C. Freud
• D. Eysenck

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Carl Rogers, a prominent humanistic psychologist, emphasized the concepts of the fully-functioning person and the ideal self. He believed that for a person to achieve self-actualization and personal growth, they must strive to align their real self with their ideal self. This alignment fosters a state of being known as a fully-functioning person, characterized by:

Openness to experience: Being receptive to all aspects of life without defensiveness or denial.

A sense of self-worth: Having a positive regard for oneself, essential for personal well-being.

The ability to live authentically: Acting in ways that are true to one's own feelings, values, and desires.

Rogers' theory suggests that personal growth is facilitated by an environment of unconditional positive regard and genuine empathy.