Question:
Which one of the following statements is NOT correct regarding changes in the occupational structure of the workforce between 1951 and 1991 in India?
Which one of the following statements is NOT correct regarding changes in the occupational structure of the workforce between 1951 and 1991 in India?
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When analyzing occupational structure, note the trend: cultivators ↓, agricultural labour ↑, secondary and tertiary sectors ↑ — characteristic of a developing economy.
Updated On: Dec 5, 2025
- Proportion of cultivators has increased
- Proportion of agricultural labour has increased
- Proportion of those employed in the tertiary sector has increased
- Proportion of those employed in the primary sector has decreased
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Historical data trends.
Between 1951 and 1991, India experienced gradual structural transformation. - Agricultural labourers increased due to land fragmentation and migration of small farmers to wage labour. - Cultivators decreased as many lost ownership or land rights. - Employment in tertiary (services) sector rose. - Primary sector share fell gradually.
Step 2: Conclusion.
Hence, statement (A) is incorrect because the proportion of cultivators actually decreased over this period.
Between 1951 and 1991, India experienced gradual structural transformation. - Agricultural labourers increased due to land fragmentation and migration of small farmers to wage labour. - Cultivators decreased as many lost ownership or land rights. - Employment in tertiary (services) sector rose. - Primary sector share fell gradually.
Step 2: Conclusion.
Hence, statement (A) is incorrect because the proportion of cultivators actually decreased over this period.
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