Question:

Which one of the following Ministry publishes the Economic Survey of India?

Updated On: Dec 22, 2025
  • Ministry of Finance
  • Ministry of External Affairs
  • Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The question asks which Ministry publishes the Economic Survey of India.

The Economic Survey of India is an annual document that is released before the Union Budget, providing a comprehensive review of the country's economy in the past year along with forecasts for the upcoming year. This document contains valuable data and analytical insights into the Indian economy, including fiscal developments, inflation, and demographic trends.

Let us examine the options given:

  1. Ministry of Finance: This is the correct answer. The Economic Survey is prepared by the Economic Division of the Department of Economic Affairs under the Ministry of Finance. It is typically presented in the Parliament by the Finance Minister just before the Union Budget.
  2. Ministry of External Affairs: This ministry is primarily responsible for the external relations of India and does not deal with economic surveys. Thus, it is not the correct answer.
  3. Ministry of Commerce and Industry: While this ministry deals with commerce and industrial activities, it does not publish the Economic Survey. Hence, this option is incorrect.
  4. Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation: Although this ministry is involved in compiling statistical data, it is not responsible for the publication of the Economic Survey. Therefore, this option is incorrect.

Thus, the correct answer is the Ministry of Finance.

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