Which one of the following belongs to the family Muscidae ?
- Fire fly
- Grasshopper
- Cockroach
- House fly
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Nomenclature and taxonomy
- Match List I with List II:Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
List I
List II
A Pterophyllum I Hag fish B Myxine II Saw fish C Pristis III Angel fish D Exocoetus IV Flying fish - NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Nomenclature and taxonomy
- Match List I with List IIChoose the correct answer from the options given below
List-I List-II A Rhizopus I Mushroom B Ustilago II Smut fungus C Puccinia III Bread mould D Agaricus IV Rust fungus - NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Nomenclature and taxonomy
- Identify the incorrect pair :
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Biology
- Nomenclature and taxonomy
- Given below are two statements:
Statement I: It is valid to accept the applicability of generic name Cecropia for moths as well a tropical tree species.
Statement II: According to nomenclatural codes, same names are not allowed across the codes.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:- CUET (PG) - 2023
- Botany
- Nomenclature and taxonomy
- Match List I with List II
LIST I
LIST II
A Hedyserum cornutum L. 1763 (==) Hedyserum spinosum L. 1759 I Tantonym B Acacia nilotica ssp nilotica II Nothospecies C Malus malus III Nomenclatural synonym D Salix aurita X Salix caprea IV Autonym
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:- CUET (PG) - 2023
- Botany
- Nomenclature and taxonomy
Questions Asked in NEET exam
A force defined by $ F = \alpha t^2 + \beta t $ acts on a particle at a given time $ t $. The factor which is dimensionless, if $ \alpha $ and $ \beta $ are constants, is:
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Force and Mass
At a given temperature and pressure, the equilibrium constant values for the equilibria are given below:
$ 3A_2 + B_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A_3B, \, K_1 $
$ A_3B \rightleftharpoons \frac{3}{2}A_2 + \frac{1}{2}B_2, \, K_2 $
The relation between $ K_1 $ and $ K_2 $ is:- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Law Of Chemical Equilibrium And Equilibrium Constant
A particle is moving along x-axis with its position ($ x $) varying with time ($ t $) as:
$ x = \alpha t^4 + \beta t^2 + \gamma t + \delta. $
The ratio of its initial velocity to its initial acceleration, respectively, is:- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Kinematics
- The E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is more positive than that of Cr3+/Cr2+ or Fe3+/Fe2+ due to change of
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Electronic configuration of atoms and ions
- The compound that will undergo SN1 reaction with the fastest rate is
- NEET (UG) - 2024
- Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Concepts Used:
Nomenclature and Taxonomy
A branch of science that deals with the nomenclature, identification, and classification of living organisms and extinct organisms is known as taxonomy. We have millions of species on Earth that are commonly known by their local names.
The nomenclature of an organism is only possible when we correctly know all the specifications of the organism that describes them clearly. The described process of an organism is known as identification.
Rules for the Binomial Taxonomy Nomenclature:
- Irrespective of their origin, these biological names are derived from Latin words and are written in italics.
- ‘Genus’ - is the first word in the biological name whereas the second word represents a specific epithet.
- To show the Latin origin both the genus and specific epithet are separately underlined or written in italics.
- With capital letters, the genus should start and with a small letter, a specific epithet starts.
- The name of the author should be written in the abbreviated form after the specific epithet which denotes the name of the person who described the species such as Mangifera indica Linn. In this Linn indicates the Biologist Linnaeus who for the very first time described the species of mango.