Question:

Which of the following words were added to the preamble of the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act in 1976?

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The 42nd Amendment to the Indian Constitution brought significant changes, including adding "Socialist" and "Secular" to the Preamble, reinforcing India's commitment to equality and religious neutrality.
Updated On: Jun 6, 2025
  • Sovereign and Democratic
  • Socialist and Secular
  • Republic and Fraternity
  • Justice and Liberty
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 introduced the words "Socialist" and "Secular" into the Preamble of the Indian Constitution to emphasize India's commitment to social justice and religious neutrality.
Step 1: Understand the 42nd Amendment
The 42nd Amendment made significant changes to the Constitution, including the addition of the terms "Socialist" and "Secular" in the Preamble to reflect India's commitment to these principles.
Step 2: Analyze the Options
Option A (Sovereign and Democratic): These terms were already present in the Preamble and were not added by the 42nd Amendment.
Option B (Socialist and Secular): This is the correct answer as these words were added by the 42nd Amendment in 1976.
Option C (Republic and Fraternity): These terms were already present in the Preamble.
Option D (Justice and Liberty): These terms were part of the original Preamble and were not added by the 42nd Amendment.
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