Compounds A and B, having the same molecular formula \( C_4H_8O \), react separately with \( CH_3MgBr \), followed by reaction with dil. HCl to form compounds X and Y respectively. Compound Y undergoes acidic dehydration in the presence of Conc. \( H_2SO_4 \) much more readily than X. Compound Y also reacts with Lucas reagent, much more readily than X, with the appearance of turbidity. Identify X and Y.
In a Vernier caliper, \(N+1\) divisions of vernier scale coincide with \(N\) divisions of main scale. If 1 MSD represents 0.1 mm, the vernier constant (in cm) is:
Alcohol is a derivative of water (H2O) that has one, two, or more hydroxyl groups that are attached to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon chain (an alkyl group). It is one of the most common organic compounds used in sweeteners, fragrances, and medicine.
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