Question:

Which of the following sedimentary feature(s) indicate(s) sub-aerial exposure of the depositional surface?

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Features like rain prints and adhesion ripples are formed when a sedimentary surface is exposed to the atmosphere, typically indicating sub-aerial conditions.
Updated On: Dec 4, 2025
  • Groove cast
  • Double mud drape
  • Rain print
  • Adhesion ripple
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The Correct Option is C, D

Solution and Explanation

Sub-aerial exposure refers to the exposure of the surface to the atmosphere, typically through drying or other weathering processes. The following features indicate sub-aerial exposure:
- Rain prints (option C) are surface impressions formed when raindrops land on a soft sedimentary surface, indicating sub-aerial exposure.
- Adhesion ripples (option D) are ripples formed by the interaction of water and a surface under sub-aerial conditions, showing signs of atmospheric exposure.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) and (D).
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