Question

Which of the following sections of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, deals with the procedure for summary trials?

• A. Section 260
• B. Section 261
• C. Section 262
• D. Section 263

Hint:

Summary Trial = Speedy Trial. Section 260 of the CrPC is the key provision that empowers magistrates to use a shortened procedure for minor offences to ensure quick disposal of cases and reduce the burden on courts.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Chapter XXI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, containing Sections 260 to 265, deals with 'Summary Trials'. Section 260 specifically grants the "Power to try summarily" to certain magistrates (Chief Judicial Magistrate, Metropolitan Magistrate, or a Magistrate of the first class empowered by the High Court). This section lists the offences which can be tried in this expedited manner, which are generally minor offences where the punishment does not exceed two years of imprisonment. Subsequent sections like S.262 and S.263 lay down the procedure and the record to be maintained in summary trials.