Question

Which of the following results in deviation of grainline/creating off-grain garment?
(A) Incorrect cutting of fabric.
(B) Incorrect stitching.
(C) Insufficient ease in the garment.
(D) Poor posture/figure irregularities.

• A. (B) and (D) only
• B. (A) and (D) only
• C. (B), (C) and (D) only
• D. (A), (B) and (D) only

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

In the context of garment construction, the grainline is crucial for ensuring fabric drapes correctly and maintains its intended shape. Deviations from the grainline can compromise the fit and appearance of a garment. Let's explore which factors contribute to this: 

• Incorrect cutting of fabric (A): Cutting the fabric on the wrong grain will inherently lead to an off-grain garment. The pattern pieces must align with the grainline (warp and weft) as specified in the pattern instructions. If they are not, the fabric's natural stretch and stability will be compromised, resulting in poor drape and fit.
• Incorrect stitching (B): Stitching itself typically doesn't cause deviation from the grainline. However, incorrect stitching can lead to fabric distortion or puckering, which might exacerbate the appearance of an existing off-grain issue or create tension in certain areas.
• Insufficient ease in the garment (C): Ease relates to the amount of extra fabric allowed beyond the body's measurements for comfort and movement, not directly related to grainline deviation.
• Poor posture/figure irregularities (D): Body posture and individual physical characteristics can influence how a garment hangs. If a person has significant posture issues or figure discrepancies, the garment may appear to deviate from the grain as it adapts to the individual's shape.

Therefore, the correct options affecting the deviation from the grainline or creating an off-grain garment are: (A) Incorrect cutting of fabric, (B) Incorrect stitching, and (D) Poor posture/figure irregularities.

The correct option is: (A), (B) and (D) only

Answer 2

The correct answer is (4) (A), (B), and (D) only.

Let's break down each factor:

(1) Incorrect cutting of fabric: This can lead to the deviation of the grainline. If the fabric is not cut properly along the grain, it can result in an off-grain garment that does not hang or fit properly.

(2) Incorrect stitching: Improper stitching can also cause deviation from the grainline, especially if the fabric is stretched or manipulated unevenly during the sewing process.

(3) Insufficient ease in the garment: Ease refers to the amount of extra space added to the garment for comfort and movement. While insufficient ease can affect the fit, it does not directly cause deviation of the grainline.

(4) Poor posture/figure irregularities: Poor posture or figure irregularities can indeed lead to a garment appearing off-grain or causing it to shift out of alignment. As the body moves and changes shape, it may pull or stretch the fabric in ways that deviate from the original grainline.

Thus, the correct answer is (4) (A), (B), and (D) only, as incorrect cutting, incorrect stitching, and poor posture/figure irregularities can result in an off-grain garment.