Question

Which of the following regarding the condition depicted in the image?

• A. May be an indication of skin malignancy
• B. Hypopigmentation
• C. May be associated with Insulin resistant diabetes mellitus
• D. Commonly occurs in lean and thin.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

In the field of dermatology, certain skin conditions can indicate underlying metabolic or endocrine disorders. The image referenced likely depicts a condition known as Acanthosis Nigricans. This condition is characterized by dark, velvety patches in body folds and creases. It is often associated with insulin resistance, a frequently observed metabolic disorder.

1. Insulin Resistance Connection: Acanthosis Nigricans is a dermatological marker commonly found in individuals with insulin resistance. It is often associated with insulin-resistant diabetes mellitus (Type 2 diabetes). Therefore, the statement "May be associated with Insulin resistant diabetes mellitus" is correct.
2. Skin Malignancy: While Acanthosis Nigricans is usually benign, a rare form, known as malignant Acanthosis Nigricans, can be associated with certain cancers. However, the connection to insulin resistance is more common in clinical practice.
3. Hypopigmentation: The condition involves hyperpigmentation, not hypopigmentation, as it leads to darkened skin areas.
4. Occurrence: It is more commonly observed in individuals who are overweight or obese, which contributes to insulin resistance, rather than those who are lean and thin.

Based on the explanations above, the option "May be associated with Insulin resistant diabetes mellitus" is the correct answer.