The organization that provides loans and grants to member countries for human development (education and health), agriculture and rural development, infrastructure, and environment protection is the World Bank.
Additional Context:
- Officially known as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)
- Provides both investment loans and development policy financing
- Works closely with its affiliate, the International Development Association (IDA), which offers interest-free credits
- Focuses on poverty reduction and sustainable development
- Different from IMF which focuses on macroeconomic stability and balance of payments issues
Correct Answer: (2) World Bank