Question:

Which of the following options has the correct pair of nephron parts that maintain pH and ionic balance of blood?

Updated On: Jul 7, 2022
  • Proximal convoluted tubule and Henle's loop
  • Distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct
  • Proximal convoluted tubule and glomerulus
  • Collecting duct and Henle's loop
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

$DCT$ maintains the $pH$ and ionic balance in the blood by reabsorption of $Na^{+}$, water, $HCO^{-}_{3}$ and selective secretion of $H^{+}$, $K^{+}$ and $NH_{3}$. Collecting duct plays a role in the maintenance of $pH$ and ionic balance of blood by reabsorption of water, and selective secretion of $H^{+}$ and $K^{+}$ ions
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Concepts Used:

Excretory products and their elimination

The physiological process of the elimination of metabolic waste from the body is called excretion. The excretory products comprise amino acids, carbon dioxide, urea, uric acid, water, and ammonia. Some of the Molluscs and Echinoderms excrete waste products from the body in the form of amino acids. Ammonia is the foremost excretory product in animals, it is derived from the proteins exists in the food we eat.

Excretory Products in Different Organisms:

Excretory Products in Different Organisms

Read More: Excretion in Human Beings