Question:

Which of the following is used as an antacid?

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Common antacids include magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, and sodium bicarbonate.
  • Magnesium hydroxide
  • Phinacetin
  • Penicillin
  • Sulphanilamide
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Define antacids.
Antacids are substances that neutralize excess stomach acid (HCl).
Step 2: Analyze options.
- Magnesium hydroxide: a weak base used as an antacid.
- Phinacetin: analgesic drug (pain reliever), not an antacid.
- Penicillin: antibiotic.
- Sulphanilamide: antibacterial drug (sulfa drug).
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is Magnesium hydroxide.
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