Question

Which of the following is the set of neutral oxides? (a) \( \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3, \text{Cl}_2\text{O}_7 \), b) \( \text{N}_2\text{O}, \text{CO} \)

• A. \( \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3, \text{Cl}_2\text{O}_7 \)
• B. \( \text{N}_2\text{O}, \text{CO} \)
• C. \( \text{N}_2\text{O}, \text{SO}_2 \)
• D. \( \text{SO}_2, \text{CO}_2 \)

Hint:

Neutral oxides like \( \text{CO} \) and \( \text{N}_2\text{O} \) do not react with acids or bases. They are often non-reactive in acidic or basic environments.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Neutral oxides are those oxides which do not show acidic or basic properties. They are neither acidic nor basic but may exhibit amphoteric properties.

1. Step 1: Understanding the given oxides: - \( \text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 \): This is an amphoteric oxide because it reacts both as an acid and a base. - \( \text{Cl}_2\text{O}_7 \): This is an acidic oxide, as it reacts with water to form an acidic solution. - \( \text{N}_2\text{O} \): This is a neutral oxide, as it does not show acidic or basic properties. - \( \text{CO} \): Carbon monoxide is a neutral oxide, as it does not exhibit acidic or basic properties.

2. Step 2: Identify the neutral oxides: The neutral oxides in the options are \( \text{N}_2\text{O} \) (dinitrogen monoxide) and \( \text{CO} \) (carbon monoxide). Thus, the correct answer is (B) \( \text{N}_2\text{O}, \text{CO} \).