To identify the correct ISO standard for water quality, let's examine each option and its purpose:
1. Understanding ISO Standards:
ISO (International Organization for Standardization) develops standards for various industries. For water quality, specific standards exist separate from general quality or environmental management standards.
2. Analyzing Each Option:
ISO 24512:2007
- Specifically addresses drinking water quality and wastewater services
- Focuses on guidelines for the management of drinking water utilities
- Directly related to water quality assessment and maintenance
ISO 9001:2015
- A quality management system standard
- Applies to any organization seeking to improve quality processes
- Not specific to water quality
ISO 27001:2013
- Pertains to information security management
- Completely unrelated to water quality
- Focuses on protecting sensitive company information
ISO 14001:2015
- An environmental management system standard
- While related to environmental protection, not specific to water quality
- Addresses overall environmental impacts of organizations
3. Why ISO 24512 is Correct:
This is the only standard among the options that:
- Specifically developed for water quality management
- Provides guidelines for drinking water systems
- Addresses operational aspects of water service provision
- Includes water quality monitoring requirements
4. Practical Application:
Water utilities worldwide use ISO 24512 to:
- Establish water quality benchmarks
- Develop monitoring programs
- Ensure safe drinking water provision
- Maintain consistent service quality
Final Answer:
The ISO standard for water quality is ISO 24512:2007.