Question:

Which of the following is the correct order of increasing field strength of ligands to form coordination compounds ?

Updated On: Apr 14, 2025
  • $SCN^- < F^- < C_2O_4^{2-} < CN^-$
  • $SCN^- < F^- < CN^- < C_2O_4^{2-}$
  • $F^- < SCN^- < C_2O_4^{2-} < CN^-$
  • $CN^- < C_2O_4^{2-} < SCN^- < F^-$
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Arrangement o f different ligands in increasing order of field strength called spectrochemical series is as follows:
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Concepts Used:

Coordination Compounds

A coordination compound holds a central metal atom or ion surrounded by various oppositely charged ions or neutral molecules. These molecules or ions are re-bonded to the metal atom or ion by a coordinate bond.

Coordination entity:

A coordination entity composes of a central metal atom or ion bonded to a fixed number of ions or molecules.

Ligands:

A molecule, ion, or group which is bonded to the metal atom or ion in a complex or coordination compound by a coordinate bond is commonly called a ligand. It may be either neutral, positively, or negatively charged.