Step 1: Understand dyslexia and its causes.
Dyslexia is a learning disorder that primarily affects reading and writing skills.
Environmental toxins such as lead have been implicated in causing neurological damage that may contribute to learning disabilities like dyslexia.
Step 2: Analyze the options.
Mercury, cadmium, and manganese are toxic metals, but lead is most commonly associated with neurological damage and developmental disorders, including dyslexia. Lead exposure, particularly in early childhood, is a known risk factor for learning disabilities.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (C) Lead, which is a significant cause of dyslexia.
The correct answer is (C) Lead.
At 15 atm pressure, $ \text{NH}_3(g) $ is being heated in a closed container from 27°C to 347°C and as a result, it partially dissociates following the equation: $ 2\text{NH}_3(g) \rightleftharpoons \text{N}_2(g) + 3\text{H}_2(g) $ If the volume of the container remains constant and pressure increases to 50 atm, then calculate the percentage dissociation of $ \text{NH}_3(g) $
If equilibrium constant for the equation $ A_2 + B_2 \rightleftharpoons 2AB \quad \text{is} \, K_p, $ then find the equilibrium constant for the equation $ AB \rightleftharpoons \frac{1}{2} A_2 + \frac{1}{2} B_2. $
Consider the following reaction: $ \text{CO}(g) + \frac{1}{2} \text{O}_2(g) \rightarrow \text{CO}_2(g) $ At 27°C, the standard entropy change of the process becomes -0.094 kJ/mol·K. Moreover, standard free energies for the formation of $ \text{CO}_2(g) $ and $ \text{CO}(g) $ are -394.4 and -137.2 kJ/mol, respectively. Predict the nature of the above chemical reaction.