Question:
Which of the following is/are associated with winter rainfall over India?
Which of the following is/are associated with winter rainfall over India?
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Winter rainfall in India = Northeast monsoon (south-east India) + Western disturbances (north-west India).
Updated On: Aug 29, 2025
- Northeast monsoon
- Southwest monsoon
- Western disturbances
- Agulhas Current
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The Correct Option is A, C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Northeast monsoon.
- Occurs during October–December. - Brings rainfall to Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and southeast India.
Step 2: Western disturbances.
- Extra-tropical storms from the Mediterranean, entering north India in winter. - Cause winter rainfall in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, and snowfall in Himalayas.
Step 3: Eliminate other options.
- (B) Southwest monsoon → June–September, summer rainfall, not winter. - (D) Agulhas Current → off South Africa, unrelated to India. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{(A) Northeast monsoon and (C) Western disturbances}} \]
- Occurs during October–December. - Brings rainfall to Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and southeast India.
Step 2: Western disturbances.
- Extra-tropical storms from the Mediterranean, entering north India in winter. - Cause winter rainfall in Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, and snowfall in Himalayas.
Step 3: Eliminate other options.
- (B) Southwest monsoon → June–September, summer rainfall, not winter. - (D) Agulhas Current → off South Africa, unrelated to India. Final Answer: \[ \boxed{\text{(A) Northeast monsoon and (C) Western disturbances}} \]
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