Which of the following is an occupational respiratory disorder ?
- Emphysema
- Anthracis
- Botulism
- Silicosis
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Long exposure can give rise to inflammation leading to fibrosis and thus causing serious lung damage.
Anthrax is a serious infectious disease caused by Bacillus anthracis. It commonly affects domestic and wild animals. Emphysema is a chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged due to which respiratory surface is decreased.
Botulism is a form of food poisoning caused by Clostridium botulinum.
Top Questions on Exchange Of Gases
Which of the following statements about the pharynx and larynx is/are correct?
(1) The pharynx serves as a pathway for both food and air.
(2) The larynx is involved in the production of sound.
(3) The pharynx contains the vocal cords.
(4) The larynx prevents food from entering the trachea.
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Statement I: Greenhouse gases are increasing due to industrial development, exponential increase in energy production and use
Statement II: Increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases is directly dependent upon anthropogenic activities.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below- CUET (PG) - 2023
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- Which of the following is not the function of the conducting part of the respiratory system?
- NEET (UG) - 2022
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- The partial pressures (in mm Hg) of oxygen (O2 ) and carbon dioxide (CO2 ) at alveoli (the site of diffusion) are
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Questions Asked in NEET exam
- Consider the diameter of a spherical object being measured with the help of a Vernier Callipers. Suppose its 10 Vernier Scale Divisions (V.S.D.) are equal to its 9 Main Scale Divisions (M.S.D.). The least count in the M.S. is 0.1 cm and the zero of V.S. is at -0.1 cm when the jaws of Vernier callipers are closed. If the main scale reading for the diameter is \(M = 5\) cm and the number of coinciding vernier division is 8, the measured diameter after zero error correction, is:
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AB is a part of an electrical circuit (see figure). The potential difference \(V_A - V_B\), at the instant when current \(i = 2\) A and is increasing at a rate of 1 amp/second is:
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Concepts Used:
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
A metabolic process, which is carried out by all living organisms including plants, animals, and humans for the production of energy and to stay alive is Respiration. Except for required anaerobes, every other organism from amoeba to humans needs oxygen for survival. And evolution has reported a number of systems that allows the exchange of gases in organisms.
There are two types of respiration such as;
- Aerobic respiration — to produce energy, it occurs in the presence of oxygen
- Anaerobic respiration — to produce energy, occurs in the absence of oxygen
Breathing can be simply derived as the process of inhaling oxygen gas from the atmosphere and exhaling the carbon dioxide gas back into the atmosphere is termed breathing and the process is commonly known as respiration.
Read More: Breathing and Exchange of Gases