To determine which option represents a fibre, we should consider the characteristics and examples of fibres. Fibres are materials that are typically elongated and have a thread-like shape. They can be natural, such as cotton or wool, or synthetic, such as polyester or nylon. Without specific images provided in text format here, let's examine the logical steps in identifying a fibre among given options:
By evaluating these characteristics, the option denoted with is confirmed as the correct example of a fibre. This image likely presents an item with the appropriate physical attributes of a fibre, supporting the conclusion.
Step 1: Understanding Fibre Polymers
Fibres are polymers that exhibit high tensile strength and elasticity, making them suitable for textile and industrial applications.
Step 2: Analyzing the Given Options
1. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) - \(\left[ \text{CH}_2 - \text{CH} - \text{Cl} \right]_n\)
This is a thermoplastic polymer, not a fibre. 2. Polyethylene (PE) - \(\left[ \text{CH}_2 - \text{CH}_2 \right]_n\)
This is a simple plastic material, not a fibre. 3. Polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) - \(\left[ \text{CH}_2 - \text{C} - \text{CH} - \text{CH}_2 \right]_n\) (Cl attached to C)
This is used for packaging materials but not a fibre. 4. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) - \(\left[ \text{OC} - \text{CO} - \text{O} - \text{CH}_2 \text{CH}_2 \text{O} - \text{CO} - \text{O} \right]_n\)
This is a fibre polymer known as polyester, commonly used in fabrics.
Step 3: Conclusion
Since PET is widely used as a fibre material, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\left[ \text{OC} - \text{CO} - \text{O} - \text{CH}_2 \text{CH}_2 \text{O} - \text{CO} - \text{O} \right]_n} \]
Match the following polymers with their applications: