Which of the following is a qualitative research design where learned experiences of individuals are examined in their life world?
Show Hint
- Phenomenology
- Ethnography
- Focused-group discussion
- Grounded-theory
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding phenomenology.
Phenomenology is a qualitative research design that focuses on studying the lived experiences of individuals, particularly how they perceive and make sense of their world. It involves in-depth interviews to explore individuals' personal experiences and meanings.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Correct, phenomenology is specifically focused on examining individual experiences and their life world.
- (B) Incorrect, ethnography involves studying cultures and social practices, not specifically focusing on individual lived experiences.
- (C) Incorrect, focused-group discussions are used for gathering opinions but not specifically for understanding lived experiences.
- (D) Incorrect, grounded theory involves developing theories from data but not necessarily focusing on individual lived experiences.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Phenomenology.
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