A colloidal sol is a type of mixture in which very fine particles of one substance are dispersed in another substance. The particles in a colloidal sol are typically between 1 nm and 1000 nm in size. These particles can carry either a positive or a negative charge depending on their nature.
Gold (A): Gold sols are negatively charged colloids. The gold particles dispersed in a medium can carry a negative charge, making it a negative charge colloidal sol.
Sulfur (B): Sulfur also forms negatively charged colloidal sols, where the sulfur particles are dispersed in water.
Clay (C): Clay particles are negatively charged in nature when suspended in water, forming a negative charge colloidal sol.
Thus, all the substances (Gold, Sulfur, and Clay) can form negative charge colloidal sols.
Therefore, the correct answer is (D) All of these.