The stratosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere situated above the troposphere and below the mesosphere. It plays a crucial role in protecting life on Earth by filtering out harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. The gas that is predominantly found in the stratosphere and responsible for this protection is:
Ozone is a form of oxygen with three atoms (O3), distinct from the O2 molecule we breathe. It forms the ozone layer, which effectively absorbs and scatters the ultraviolet solar radiation. This makes it critical for sustaining life and keeping ecological balance.
Gas | Presence in Stratosphere |
---|---|
Ozone | High concentration |
Carbon dioxide | Not predominant |
Methane | Not predominant |
Hydrogen | Not predominant |
Thus, the correct answer to the question regarding which gas is found in the stratosphere is Ozone.
The Stratosphere is the second layer of Earth's atmosphere, located above the Troposphere and below the Mesosphere. The ozone layer, which is primarily composed of ozone (O₃), is located in the lower portion of the stratosphere. This ozone layer plays a crucial role in absorbing most of the Sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation, protecting life on Earth.
List-I (Recent Extinction) | List-II (Place) |
(A) Dodo | (I) Africa |
(B) Quagga | (II) Russia |
(C) Thylacine | (III) Mauritius |
(D) Steller’s Sea Cow | (IV) Australia |