Question:

Which of the following expressions are polynomials in one variable and which are not? State reasons for your answer. 

(i) 4x 2 – 3x + 7 

(ii) y 2 + √2 

(iii) 3 √t + t√2 

(iv) y +\(\frac{ 2 }{ y} \)

(v) x 10 + y 3 + t 50

Updated On: Nov 20, 2023
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Solution and Explanation

(i) 4x2 - 3x + 7 

Yes, this expression is a polynomial in one variable x.

(ii) y2 + √2 

yes, this expression is a polynomial in one variable y.

(iii) 3 √t + t √2 

No, it can be observed that the exponent of variable t in term 3√t \(\frac{ 1 }{ 2} \), is, which is not a whole number. Therefore, this expression is not a polynomial.

(iv) y + \(\frac{ 2 }{ y} \)

No, it can be observed that the exponent of variable y in term \(\frac{ 2 }{ y} \) is -1, which is not a whole number. Therefore, this expression is not a polynomial.

(v) x10 + y3 + t50  

No, it can be observed that this expression is a polynomial in 3 variables, x, y, and t. 

Therefore, it is not a polynomial in one variable.

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