Gothic architecture is known for its verticality and the use of light, which is achieved through large windows. One of the most prominent features of Gothic architecture is the rose window, a large, circular window with intricate stained glass designs.
The use of rose windows allowed natural light to enter the structure, creating a spiritual atmosphere within the church or cathedral. These windows were often located in the western façade or at the end of the transept.
Other features such as pointed arches and flying buttresses are also typical of Gothic architecture, but rose windows are especially iconic for their visual and symbolic significance.