All the diseases listed are caused by viruses:
- Yellow fever: Caused by the Yellow fever virus, transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. It primarily affects the liver and can lead to jaundice.
- Hepatitis B: Caused by the Hepatitis B virus, which affects the liver and can lead to chronic liver disease or cancer.
- Chickenpox: Caused by the Varicella-zoster virus, it leads to itchy blisters and can reactivate later in life as shingles.
- Rabies: Caused by the Rabies virus, it is transmitted through animal bites and affects the nervous system, leading to fatal encephalitis if untreated.