Which is true ?
- $A \cap\phi=A$
- $A \cap\phi=\phi$
- $A \cap\phi=U$
- $A \cap\phi=A'$
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Sets
- Given the sets $ A = \{ x \mid |x - 2|<3 \} $ and $ B = \{ x \mid |x + 1| \leq 4 \} $, find $ A \cap B $.
- If \(A=\{1,2,3\}\), \(B=\{3,4\}\), then \(A\cup B\) is:
- If $A = \{x \in \mathbb{R} \mid \sin^{-1}(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}) \in [-\frac{\pi}{2}, \frac{\pi}{2}]\}$ and $B = \{y \in \mathbb{R} \mid y = \sin^{-1}(\sqrt{x^2+x+1}), x \in A\}$, then
- Let \( A = \{ n \in [100, 700] \cap \mathbb{N} : n \text{ is neither a multiple of 3 nor a multiple of 4} \} \).
Then the number of elements in \( A \) is: - Let $A = \{2, 3, 4, 5, \ldots, 16, 17, 18\}$. Let $R$ be the relation on the set $A$ of ordered pairs of positive integers defined by $(a, b) R (c, d)$ if and only if $ad = bc$ for all $(a, b), (c, d) \in A \times A$. Then the number of ordered pairs of the equivalence class of $(3, 2)$ is:
Questions Asked in OJEE exam
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Concepts Used:
Sets
Set is the collection of well defined objects. Sets are represented by capital letters, eg. A={}. Sets are composed of elements which could be numbers, letters, shapes, etc.
Example of set: Set of vowels A={a,e,i,o,u}
Representation of Sets
There are three basic notation or representation of sets are as follows:
Statement Form: The statement representation describes a statement to show what are the elements of a set.
- For example, Set A is the list of the first five odd numbers.
Roster Form: The form in which elements are listed in set. Elements in the set is seperatrd by comma and enclosed within the curly braces.
- For example represent the set of vowels in roster form.
A={a,e,i,o,u}
Set Builder Form:
- The set builder representation has a certain rule or a statement that specifically describes the common feature of all the elements of a set.
- The set builder form uses a vertical bar in its representation, with a text describing the character of the elements of the set.
- For example, A = { k | k is an even number, k ≤ 20}. The statement says, all the elements of set A are even numbers that are less than or equal to 20.
- Sometimes a ":" is used in the place of the "|".