Question

Which is the upper house of the state legislature in India?

• A. Legislative Assembly
• B. Legislative Council
• C. Office of the Governor
• D. None of these

Hint:

To remember the houses at both levels: - Parliament (Union): Lok Sabha (Lower House), Rajya Sabha (Upper House) - State Legislature: Legislative Assembly / Vidhan Sabha (Lower House), Legislative Council / Vidhan Parishad (Upper House)

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks to identify the upper house in the bicameral legislature of an Indian state.
Step 2: Key Concept:
The Indian Parliament and some state legislatures are bicameral, meaning they have two houses. The two houses are typically referred to as the lower house and the upper house.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
In the states that have a bicameral legislature, the two houses are:
- The Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha): This is the lower house. Its members are directly elected by the people. It is present in all states.
- The Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad): This is the upper house. Its members are chosen through a more complex process involving indirect elections and nominations. It is present in only a few states.
The Governor is the constitutional head of the state and is part of the state legislature, but is not a house.
Step 4: Final Answer
The upper house of the state legislature in India is the Legislative Council.