Question

Which instrument is typically associated with Chautala?

• A. Tabla
• B. Pakhawaj
• C. Sitar
• D. Harmonium

Hint:

Remember: Dhrupad talas (like Chautala, Dhamar) → {Pakhawaj} Khayal talas (like Teentaal, Jhaptal) → {Tabla}

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: In Hindustani classical music, different talas are traditionally associated with specific instruments and musical styles. Some talas are more common in Dhrupad music, while others are used in Khayal or light classical forms.
Step 1: Understanding Chautala. Chautala is a traditional tala consisting of: \[ 12 \text{ Matras} \] It is widely used in Dhrupad and Dhamar styles of classical music.
Step 2: Instrument association. Dhrupad music is traditionally accompanied by the Pakhawaj, which is an ancient barrel-shaped percussion instrument.
Step 3: Eliminating other options.

• Tabla is more common in Khayal and light classical styles.
• Sitar and Harmonium are melodic instruments, not primary tala instruments.

Thus, Chautala is typically associated with the Pakhawaj.