Step 1: Understanding Flip-flops.
A flip-flop is a bistable circuit used to store binary data. Various types of flip-flops exist, such as SR, D, T, and JK flip-flops, each with unique characteristics.
Step 2: Analysis of options.
- (A) T flip-flop: This flip-flop is not widely used in commercial applications due to its simplicity and limited functionality. It is mainly used in counters.
- (B) SR flip-flop: The SR flip-flop is one of the most common flip-flops used in sequential circuits and available commercially.
- (C) D flip-flop: The D flip-flop is widely used in digital systems for data storage and clock synchronization.
- (D) JK flip-flop: The JK flip-flop is versatile and widely used in various applications like counters, memory units, and more.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (A) T flip-flop, as it is not commonly used in practical applications.
Match List-I with List-II 
Match List-I with List-II\[\begin{array}{|c|c|} \hline \textbf{Provision} & \textbf{Case Law} \\ \hline \text{(A) Strict Liability} & \text{(1) Ryland v. Fletcher} \\ \hline \text{(B) Absolute Liability} & \text{(II) M.C. Mehta v. Union of India} \\ \hline \text{(C) Negligence} & \text{(III) Nicholas v. Marsland} \\ \hline \text{(D) Act of God} & \text{(IV) MCD v. Subhagwanti} \\ \hline \end{array}\]