Step 1: Understanding the concept of couture in fashion.
The word “kutuarf” in the question refers to the French term
Couture or
Haute Couture. It describes the art of designing and creating high-fashion garments that are custom-made for individual clients. Couture involves skilled craftsmanship, detailed handwork, and exclusive fashion design.
Step 2: Role of France in fashion.
France, particularly the city of
Paris, is historically known as the
fashion capital of the world. Many famous fashion designers and luxury fashion houses such as Chanel, Dior, Louis Vuitton, and Givenchy originated in France. The tradition of haute couture began in Paris and became the standard for high-end fashion design globally.
Step 3: Comparison with other options.
- (A) France: Correct. France is widely known as the centre of fashion, and the art of garment making there is called couture.
- (B) America: Incorrect. Although America has a large fashion industry, it is not historically associated with the origin of couture.
- (C) India: Incorrect. India is famous for traditional textiles and garments, but the term couture originates from France.
- (D) Italy: Incorrect. Italy is also a major fashion hub, but the concept and term couture specifically originated in France.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the country known as the centre of fashion where the art of garment making is called couture is France.
Final Answer: France.