Question

Which Constitutional Amendment lowered the voting age from 21 years to 18 years ?

• A. 58th Amendment Act, 1987
• B. 61st Amendment Act, 1988
• C. 64th Amendment Act, 1990
• D. 65th Amendment Act, 1990

Hint:

Associate "61" with "18".
61st Amendment $=$ 18 years. It is one of the most frequently asked questions about electoral reforms.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Universal Adult Suffrage (Article 326) originally allowed every citizen above 21 years to vote. To encourage youth participation, this age limit was reduced.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The 61st Constitutional Amendment Act, 1988 amended Article 326 of the Constitution.
It reduced the voting age for elections to the Lok Sabha and the State Legislative Assemblies from 21 years to 18 years.
The act was passed in 1988 and came into effect on March 28, 1989.
This change was intended to give the younger generation a greater voice in the democratic process of the country.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The 61st Amendment Act lowered the voting age to 18.