Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question asks to identify a major commission that was set up by the Government of India in the year 1953.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's check the timeline for each option:
- Planning Commission: Established in March 1950.
- Niti Aayog: Established on January 1, 2015, replacing the Planning Commission.
- Finance Commission: The first Finance Commission was established in 1951.
- State Re-organisation Commission (SRC): Following widespread protests for the creation of states on a linguistic basis, the central government appointed the SRC in December 1953. It was headed by Fazl Ali, with K. M. Panikkar and H. N. Kunzru as its other members.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The State Re-organisation Commission was appointed in 1953 to recommend the reorganization of state boundaries.
Thus, option (A) is correct.