Question

Which article deals with the mother-tongue instruction at primary school level?

• A. Article 341
• B. Article 370
• C. Article 250A
• D. Article 350A

Hint:

Articles 343 to 351 of the Indian Constitution deal with Official Language. Specifically, Articles 350A and 350B address linguistic minorities and their rights to mother-tongue instruction.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understand the core subject of the question.
The question asks to identify the article of the Indian Constitution that pertains to providing instruction in the mother tongue at the primary school level.

Step 2: Recall or research the provisions of the Indian Constitution related to education and language.
(1) Article 341: This article of the Indian Constitution deals with the definition and inclusion of 'Scheduled Castes' in different states and union territories. It is not related to mother-tongue instruction.
(2) Article 370: This article granted special autonomous status to the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It has since been abrogated. It is not related to mother-tongue instruction.
(3) Article 250A: There is no such article as 250A in the Indian Constitution.
(4) Article 350A: This article, titled "Facilities for instruction in mother-tongue at primary stage," states: "It shall be the endeavour of every State and of every local authority within the State to provide adequate facilities for instruction in the mother-tongue at the primary stage of education to children belonging to linguistic minority groups; and the President may issue such directions to any State as he considers necessary or proper for securing the provision of such facilities." This directly addresses the question.

Step 3: Conclude the correct article.
Article 350A of the Indian Constitution specifically deals with provisions for mother-tongue instruction at the primary school level.