Question

Which among the following is the Most common cause for neonatal blindness?

• A. Neisseria gonorrhoeae
• B. Chlamydia trachomatis
• C. Klebsiella
• D. Enterobacter

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

The most common cause for neonatal blindness is Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Neonatal conjunctivitis, also known as ophthalmia neonatorum, is an eye infection occurring in newborns. Among the bacterial causes, Neisseria gonorrhoeae is particularly significant because it can lead to severe, rapid-onset conjunctivitis and potential blindness if untreated. This bacterium is transmitted during childbirth from an infected mother to the infant. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic treatment are crucial to prevent serious ocular complications.