Question:

Which among the following is a 'Principle of Design'?

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A simple way to remember the difference: The Elements are the 'what' (the ingredients like color and line), and the Principles are the 'how' (the recipe or rules for arranging the ingredients, like balance and contrast).
Updated On: Sep 9, 2025
  • Texture
  • Colour
  • Form/Shape
  • Balance
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to distinguish between the Elements of Design and the Principles of Design. Elements are the basic building blocks of a design, while Principles are the rules or guidelines for how to arrange those elements.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:


Elements of Design: These are the fundamental components used to create a visual composition. They include: Line, Shape/Form, Colour, Texture, Space, and Value.
Principles of Design: These are the ways in which the elements are organized. They include: Balance, Contrast, Emphasis, Movement, Pattern, Rhythm, and Unity/Harmony.
Now let's classify the given options:


(1) Texture: This is an Element of Design.
(2) Colour: This is an Element of Design.
(3) Form/Shape: This is an Element of Design.
(4) Balance: This is a Principle of Design. It refers to the distribution of visual weight in a composition.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Balance is a Principle of Design, while the others are Elements of Design.
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