Question

Which among the following cannot be said to be the effect of alcoholism?

• A. Decline of health
• B. Decrease in crime
• C. Personal disorganization
• D. Familial disorganization

Hint:

When faced with a "which is not" question, evaluate each option's validity. The one that contradicts established facts is the correct answer. The link between alcohol and increased crime is a well-established fact.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify which of the options is NOT a consequence of alcoholism. This requires understanding the socio-medical impacts of alcohol abuse.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the effects of alcoholism:
- (A) Decline of health: Alcoholism is known to cause numerous health problems, including liver disease, heart problems, and neurological damage. This is a direct effect.
- (C) Personal disorganization: Alcohol abuse often leads to job loss, financial problems, and a general inability to manage one's life. This is a clear effect.
- (D) Familial disorganization: Alcoholism frequently contributes to marital conflict, domestic violence, and breakdown of family relationships. This is a well-documented effect.
- (B) Decrease in crime: This is incorrect. Numerous studies show a strong correlation between alcohol abuse and an \textit{increase} in crime, including violent crimes, drink-driving offenses, and public disorder. Alcohol lowers inhibitions and impairs judgment, which can lead to criminal behavior. Therefore, a decrease in crime cannot be an effect of alcoholism.
Step 3: Final Answer:
A decrease in crime cannot be said to be the effect of alcoholism; in fact, the opposite is true.