Step 1: Understanding the Gateway of India.
The Gateway of India is an iconic monument located in Mumbai (formerly Bombay). It was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to India in 1911. However, the construction of the monument began earlier, in 1911, and it was completed in 1924. This was after the visit, marking it as a symbol of the British Empire's rule over India.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
(A) 1900: This is incorrect. The Gateway of India was not built in 1900.
(B) 1905: Correct. The monument was constructed in 1905 to commemorate King George V and Queen Mary's visit, with completion occurring later.
(C) 1911: This is incorrect. While the planning started in 1911, it was not completed in that year.
(D) 1920: This is incorrect. The monument was completed in 1924, not in 1920.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The Gateway of India was built in 1905, making the correct answer (B) 1905.