Question

When a specific legislation was enacted in India for welfare and maintenance of parents?

• A. 1956
• B. 2003
• C. 1973
• D. 2007

Hint:

The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act was passed in 2007 to ensure that children take legal responsibility for the care of their parents.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

The Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act, 2007 was enacted by the Government of India to ensure the welfare and maintenance of parents and senior citizens. This legislation was designed to protect aged persons who may not be cared for by their children or relatives.

Key provisions of the Act include:

• Children and heirs are legally obligated to provide maintenance to senior citizens and parents.
• Tribunals were established at the district level to hear such cases quickly and effectively.
• Maintenance includes food, clothing, residence, and medical attendance.
• A monthly maintenance allowance of up to Rs. 10,000 can be claimed.

The Act addresses the social problem of elderly abandonment and reinforces the traditional Indian value of caring for the aged. It is a landmark welfare legislation aimed at protecting senior citizens from neglect and financial insecurity.