The occurrence of an echo is dependent on a time interval of at least 0.1 seconds between the reflected sound and the original sound. As the temperature rises, the speed of sound in a medium increase. Consequently, on a warmer day, the time interval between the reflected and original sound decreases. An echo is audible only if the time interval between the reflected sound and the original sound is greater than 0.1 s.
Section | Number of girls per thousand boys |
|---|---|
Scheduled Caste (SC) | 940 |
Scheduled Tribe (ST) | 970 |
Non-SC/ST | 920 |
Backward districts | 950 |
Non-backward districts | 920 |
Rural | 930 |
Urban | 910 |
(i) Represent the information above by a bar graph.
(ii) In the classroom discuss what conclusions can be arrived at from the graph.

Sound is a vibration that propagates the mechanical wave of displacement and pressure, through a medium can be of any matter. In other words, the sound is the thin line between Music sound and Noise.
Sound can be divided into two types depending on its frequency. The following are:-