If the interest rate is *exogenously determined* by the central bank, it remains fixed, and the LM curve would be *horizontal* in the interest rate-income plane.
Hence, the correct answer is (c).
List-I(Indicators) | List-II(Description) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Gini Coefficient | I | Measures the wearing out of capital |
B | GDP Deflator | II | Measures poverty |
C | Head Count Ratio | III | Measures changes in price level |
D | Depreciation | IV | Measures inequality |
List-I(Economic Concepts) | List-II(Description) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Kuznets Curve | I | Describes the relationship be tween currency depreciation and current account balance |
B | Fisher Effect | II | Describes the relationship between autonomous investment and output |
C | J Curve Effect | III | Describes the relationship between income and inequality |
D | Multiplier Effect | IV | Describes the relationship between expected inflation rate and interest rate |
List-I(Statistical Concepts) | List-II(Description) | ||
---|---|---|---|
A | Power of a test | I | 1- probability of making type II error |
B | Multicollinearity | II | Where the sample mean differs from the population mean |
C | Biased estimator | III | Correlation between explanatory variables in a regres sion |
D | White noise error | IV | Errors with zero mean and constant standard deviation |