Question:

What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?

Updated On: Jun 23, 2024
  • 16
  • 24
  • 32
  • 8
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Synergids are characterized by their haploid nature, with a chromosome number represented as n = 8.
Conversely, the aleurone layer exhibits a triploid nature, resulting in the aleurone layer containing '3n' chromosomes.
In this case, '3n' equals '3 x 8,' which means that there are 24 chromosomes present in the aleurone layer.

So, the correct option is (B): 24

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Concepts Used:

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Sexual reproduction in flowering plants takes place or happens when the production of a new organism occurs from two parents by making use of their gametes or sex cells. Both sexual and asexual reproduction can be found in plants. Nearly all flowering plants reproduce sexually. Flowers play a captious role in the process as it carries both the male and female reproductive parts commonly known as androecium and gynoecium respectively.

An individual flower comprises the following parts - 

  • Pedicle
  • Calyx
  • Petals
  • Sepals
  • Stamen
  • Pistil
  • Receptacle