The correct order for managing an abrasion involves several important steps to ensure proper healing and prevent infection. The first step is to clean the affected area thoroughly with mild soap and water to remove dirt, debris, and bacteria. This helps prevent any infection and prepares the wound for further treatment.
After cleaning, apply ointment, such as an antibiotic ointment, to protect the wound from infection and promote healing. This step helps keep the wound moist, which can speed up the healing process and reduce scarring.
The next step is to cover the wound with a clean, sterile bandage or dressing. This keeps the wound protected from dirt and bacteria while also preventing further injury. Make sure the bandage is changed regularly to keep the area clean.
Finally, if the abrasion is deep, does not heal after a few days, or shows signs of infection (such as redness, swelling, or pus), it is important to visit a doctor for further evaluation and treatment. A healthcare professional can provide more advanced care if necessary, such as stitches or a tetanus shot.