A transverse fracture is a type of bone fracture where the break occurs at a right angle to the bone’s axis, resulting in a clean, straight break across the bone. This type of fracture typically occurs due to a direct blow or force applied perpendicular to the bone, such as a fall or impact injury.
In a transverse fracture, the bone snaps horizontally, which can cause significant pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected limb. Depending on the severity of the fracture, it may be a simple break or involve displacement, where the bone fragments are misaligned.
Treatment for a transverse fracture usually involves immobilizing the bone to allow it to heal properly. In some cases, a cast or splint is used, while more severe fractures may require surgical intervention to realign the bone and secure it with pins, plates, or screws. Proper medical evaluation and care are essential to ensure the bone heals correctly and to prevent complications like infection or improper alignment.