Question

________ fracture occurs when there is a straight break right across the bone?

• A. Greenstick
• B. Strain
• C. Transverse
• D. Comminuted

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

A fracture characterized by a straight break across the bone is known as a "Transverse" fracture. Let's examine why this is the correct answer:

1. Greenstick: This type of fracture commonly occurs in children where the bone only bends and cracks, instead of breaking completely across.
2. Strain: Unlike a fracture, a strain refers to muscle or tendon injury, not a break in the bone.
3. Transverse: A transverse fracture is a type of bone fracture where the break is across the bone, perpendicular to its length.
4. Comminuted: In this scenario, the bone is broken into several pieces, which is more complex than a straight break.

Hence, the correct answer is: Transverse. 

Answer 2

A transverse fracture is a type of bone fracture where the break occurs at a right angle to the bone’s axis, resulting in a clean, straight break across the bone. This type of fracture typically occurs due to a direct blow or force applied perpendicular to the bone, such as a fall or impact injury.

In a transverse fracture, the bone snaps horizontally, which can cause significant pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the affected limb. Depending on the severity of the fracture, it may be a simple break or involve displacement, where the bone fragments are misaligned.

Treatment for a transverse fracture usually involves immobilizing the bone to allow it to heal properly. In some cases, a cast or splint is used, while more severe fractures may require surgical intervention to realign the bone and secure it with pins, plates, or screws. Proper medical evaluation and care are essential to ensure the bone heals correctly and to prevent complications like infection or improper alignment.