Question:

What used to be described as Nissl granules in a nerve cell are now identified as:

Updated On: Oct 12, 2023
  • Cell metabolites
  • Fat granules
  • Ribosomes
  • Mitochondria
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Nissl granules were originally thought to be unique structures in nerve cells, but they are now recognized as clusters of ribosomes, which are cellular organelles involved in protein synthesis. These ribosomes play a crucial role in producing proteins necessary for the neuron's function.

So, the correct option is (C): Ribosomes

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Concepts Used:

Neural Control and Coordination

Neural System:

Neurons are the most specialised cells in the nervous system of all animals, and they are responsible for detecting, accepting, and conveying numerous types of motives. The neurological system of low-spinal animals like Hydra is incredibly simple, consisting of a network of neurons. When the brain of an insect comprises a vast number of ganglia and neural tissues, it is optimally structured.

Coordination System:

Coordination is the process by which two or more organs work together to accomplish each other's duties. Increased muscle activity increases the supply of oxygen and the demand for energy while we exercise. When we cease exercising, our nerves, heart, lungs, and kidneys all return to normal. As a result, all of the organs' functions are properly integrated in order to conduct the exercise and supply the appropriate conditions while exercising. Similarly, in the human body, the neurological and endocrine systems work together to coordinate all of the organ activities.