Question:
What type of bond is formed when a metal transfers electrons to a non-metal?
What type of bond is formed when a metal transfers electrons to a non-metal?
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Ionic bonds involve electron transfer and occur between metals and non-metals.
Updated On: May 1, 2025
- Covalent bond
- Metallic bond
- Ionic bond
- Hydrogen bond
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Recall the types of chemical bonds.
Covalent bond: Sharing of electrons between non-metals.
Metallic bond: Attraction between metal ions and delocalized electrons.
Ionic bond: Electrostatic attraction between ions formed by electron transfer between a metal and a non-metal.
Hydrogen bond: Intermolecular force involving hydrogen bonded to electronegative atoms.
Step 2: Analyze electron transfer between metal and non-metal.
Metals lose electrons to form positive ions, and non-metals gain electrons to form negative ions.
Step 3: Identify the bond formed.
The electrostatic attraction between these oppositely charged ions forms an ionic bond.
Covalent bond: Sharing of electrons between non-metals.
Metallic bond: Attraction between metal ions and delocalized electrons.
Ionic bond: Electrostatic attraction between ions formed by electron transfer between a metal and a non-metal.
Hydrogen bond: Intermolecular force involving hydrogen bonded to electronegative atoms.
Step 2: Analyze electron transfer between metal and non-metal.
Metals lose electrons to form positive ions, and non-metals gain electrons to form negative ions.
Step 3: Identify the bond formed.
The electrostatic attraction between these oppositely charged ions forms an ionic bond.
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